A new immigration report has slammed the Government and Home Office for
failing to find and deport thousands of foreign nationals overstaying and living
illegally in the UK.
The Home Office has been criticised for failing to crack
down on the number of foreign nationals who have overstayed their visas in the
UK.
The inspector of borders and immigration John Vine said the
Government had failed to reduce the number of 'overstayers' despite a flagship
Home Office scheme costing millions of pounds designed to reduce the number of
illegal immigrants in the UK.
Mr Vine said the ‘immigration refusal pool’, or the numberof foreign nationals refused leave to remain in the UK after 2008, was 174,057
in June 2012.
That visa refusal figure was relatively unchanged in the
same period this year and remained at 173,562.
"Any failure to take action against foreign nationals
who overstay their permission to be in the UK has the potential to undermine
public confidence in immigration control."
The Home Office awarded a multi-million pound contract to
outsourcing firm Capita in 2012 to review and, where possible, close the
records of foreign nationals in the migration refusal pool.
But according to Mr Vine, Capita has not only failed to
deliver on the Government's ambition to crack down on illegal 'overstayers' it
has also overstated its successes.
The report highlights a sample of 57 migrant records closed
by Capita after stating that the overstayer had left the country. Inspectors
found that 16 – around one quarter - had been ‘closed in error’.
This would amount to 1,140 records in 2013/14, 25% of the
4,080 people Capita reported to have left the UK that year, may still be illegally
staying in the country.
"I was disappointed to find a high level of inaccuracy
in the classification of MRP records, with more than a quarter of departures in
my sample being incorrectly recorded," Mr Vine added.
"Considerable improvements in the Home Office's
capability to monitor, progress, and prioritise the immigration enforcement
caseload will be needed to deliver its strategy for reducing the level of irregular
migration."
Immigration and Security Minister James Brokenshire defended
the Home Office:
"We inherited an immigration system in complete
disarray, which turned a blind eye to hundreds of thousands of people with no
right to be here, and made no attempt to remove them or even to properly
identify the scale of the problem.
"Under the UK Border Agency there was no systematic
plan to deal with illegal migrants other than failed asylum seekers and foreign
criminals. We scrapped the failing UK Border Agency and brought its work back
under the control of ministers partly in order to sort out that mess."
The Government has introduced a new Immigration Act, which cuts the number of human rights type visa appeals blocking the deportation of an illegal immigrant from 17 to 4
Immigration specialist Cynthia Barker said that the problem of visa overstayers will take years to solve:
"The UK still has no proper system to count people in and out
of its borders, so nobody really knows how many overstayers and illegal
immigrants there are in the UK.
"Research by the think tank ippr, suggests that
the illegal immigration figure is at least 500,000, which it estimates would
take £5 billion and 20 years to deport and remove all of the overstayers.
"The longer an illegal migrants stays in the UK the more chance they have of staying, for instance due to right to a family life under article 8 or through a long stay concession or amnesty."
The failure of the campaign to remove overstaying migrants and students included the ‘go home’ vans and Capita’s bungled 40,000 text messages to so-called illegal
immigrants and visa overstayers, asking them to leave the UK. Many of the
messages were sent in error to British citizens.
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