Friday, July 09, 2010

English language schools win High Court battle over Tier 4 student visa rules

English language schools, represented by English UK, have won a High Court battle over visa restrictions which they say are ‘absurd and damaging’ to their businesses.

They took the action over new regulations which say that people coming to the UK to study must have a good standard of English, even when they are coming to study English.

The restrictions were part of a raft of hurried changes to the student visa rules brought in before the General Election.

The previous Labour government said that migrants seeking low-skilled work were abusing the Tier 4 student visa system.

Foreign students coming to study are now required to have English language skills of at least GCSE level.

English UK, which represents 440 language schools, says the regulations are "disproportionate and unjustified".

The group's chief executive Tony Millns said:

"It's clearly absurd requiring students to know English before they come here to study it."

His group brought the case after new Tier 4 rules were announced on the Andrew Marr show by the former Labour Home Secretary Alan Johnson.

At the the same time The UK Border Agency also announced details of the newly launched ‘Highly Trusted Sponsor Scheme’ for education providers under Tier 4 of the points-based system.

Counsel for English UK argued in court that the Home Office should have brought the issue back to Parliament for proper debate.

Mr Justice Foskett said the fresh restrictions had been achieved through altering guidelines when there should have been a formal change to the rules, with the matter referred back to Parliament.

Mr Millns said:

"I am delighted and relieved.

"We are pleased that Mr Justice Foskett saw the merits of our case and we believe that his decision is good for the UK economy, to which the English language sector contributes about £1.5 billion in foreign earnings each year."

Common sense prevails

He said he hoped common sense would now prevail so that students could come into the UK to study English with a lower level in the language, equivalent to having studied it for 150 to 200 hours.

The coalition government says it is reviewing English language requirements across the visa system.

It believes the student visa system could be abused by people who want to come to Britain but have no intention of studying.

A spokesman for the Home Office said:

"We are carefully considering this judgment.

"This government is committed to undertake a review into the Student Tier of the Points Based System in its entirety later this year to ensure that every student who comes to the UK is genuine."

Last month the government said it would bring forward to the autumn other measures planned by Labour requiring many immigrants marrying UK citizens to prove they have a command of English.

Related stories:

English language schools to challenge tightening of visa rules by judicial review

Early Day Motion calls on UK Government to scrap new Tier 4 student visa rules

Tier 4 student visa rules change starts today

Foreign student working hours to be cut under new rules announced today

Highly Trusted Sponsor Scheme for Tier 4 sponsors launched by UK Border Agency

Points Based System appeal case succeeds

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Is it legal for illegal immigrants to pay U.S. taxes?

The issue of illegal immigration has been a thorn on the side of every political candidate in the US. Of course, the topic has had a fair share of airtime in last year's presidential debate; however, the plans to address the issue have been very vague and there is a lack of laws that specifically answer the problems point by point.

But before we go into details of the efforts done in addressing the problem, let us first get to the bottom of why there is a massive call to stop illegal immigration.

There is a long list of negative effects of illegal immigration put forward by certain groups and one that has been often highlighted is the issue on tax.

As cited by anti immigrant proponents, the illegal aliens drain much of the tax-based resources and Americans stand to lose in this situation because they are the taxpayers. Proponents have vehemently claimed that immigrants do not pay taxes and yet they use up many tax-based resources. Add to that the government's cost on maintaining these illegal immigrants.

Now, this begs the question, "Do illegal immigrants pay taxes?"

The answer to the question is yes and no. Contrary to popular belief, many illegal workers do pay their taxes. This is not just a product of a very creative mind; it is a fact that has been acknowledged by none other than the Federal Government.

In 2008, it was estimated that about $9 billion dollars worth of tax was paid by illegal immigrants. This is despite the fact that they are not eligible for tax credits or Social Security benefits. The amount is substantial enough to merit a large contribution from the often maligned minority group in the country.

Of course not all illegal workers pay taxes, but for those who do, the contribution is substantial enough to add funds to Medicare and Social Security, which benefit Americans more than the illegal aliens. What does this mean? It means that there is substantial funding from illegal migrants that would benefit the baby boomers who are now in the retiring age. Not many people know this fact and they condescendingly ask:

"Do illegal immigrants pay taxes?"

Given the important contribution of illegal migrants when it comes to paying taxes, anti illegal immigration groups have continued to express their sentiments on the government's inability to track down illegal aliens and deport them to their respective home countries.

While nationally, there is no law that would force authorities to keep track of illegal immigrants, Arizona has passed a law that could be the spark that would ignite a major crackdown on these illegal aliens.

Word is that several states near the US-Mexico border are seriously considering following suit, but they are proceeding with caution and planning things secretly. They are said to be closely monitoring the developments in Arizona and playing things by ear. Perhaps if they know the answer to the question, "Do illegal immigrants pay taxes?" they would not be too hasty in passing discriminatory laws designed to track down illegal immigrants. Source: Bruce_L._Mauriello http://EzineArticles.com

See also:

The great American immigration deception

New Green Card Form I-9 Documentation

American Immigration – what will be the impact of increased processing fees?

Canadian Government takes on rogue immigration consultants

American town bans renting property to illegal immigrants

US Green cards face fee hikes

Complete USA Immigration and Naturalization Package

For more information on US Naturalization and immigration Click Here!

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Four jailed over sham marriage scam UKBA reports

The UK Border Agency reports that four people have been jailed for a total of more than six years for their part in a sham marriage scam involving Nigerian and Dutch nationals.

The investigation was triggered when our officers identified the suspicious travel patterns of passengers flying in and out of Luton and Stansted Airports on tickets purchased by Adeolu Eletu, a 29-year-old Nigerian.

On 10 February, our officers from the immigration crime team (East), arrested Daniloush Solano, a 21-year-old Dutch woman, at Luton Airport as she attempted to board a flight to Amsterdam.

Investigations revealed that earlier that day Solano had married Eletu at a church in Wood Green, London. She was paid 1,500 euros for her role.

Eletu was subsequently arrested on 27 February at his home address in Falcon Brae, Livingston. His Nigerian girlfriend Helen Omoboye, 33, was also arrested. She had been due to participate in a sham marriage of her own at the same Wood Green venue on 11 February.

Sylvernus Ogungbade, a 36-year-old Nigerian, was also arrested on 10 February after officers established that Solano had caught her taxi to Luton Airport from his home in Goldbeater's Grove, Edgware. Immigration checks revealed that Ogungbade, who was living alone, had recently applied for a visa on the back of his marriage to a Dutch woman who is still wanted by us.

Last week at Luton Crown Court, Eletu, Ogungbade and Omoboye pleaded guilty to conspiring to breach the UK's immigration laws. Eletu and Omoboye also pleaded guilty to perjury charges.

Eletu was sentenced to two years eight months, Omoboye was sentenced to 18 months and Ogungbade was sentenced to a year and eight months. Solano had pleaded guilty to charges of conspiring to breach the UK's immigration laws and perjury at an earlier hearing on June 10. She was sentenced to 12 months.

Sam Bullimore, assistant director, UK Border Agency said:

'The sentences handed out show how seriously we, and the courts, take these kinds of attempts to undermine our immigration laws.

'We will not tolerate immigration abuse and, as these convictions demonstrate, our immigration crime teams are creating a hostile environment for those who break the immigration laws. We know that sham marriage rackets are not just about getting a ticket to the UK, often the offenders are also involved in other forms of criminality. If we see marriages that are not genuine, we will challenge them and prosecute where appropriate.

'People should be under no illusion that marriage is not enough to get permission to stay in the UK. Couples must also prove to the UK Border Agency that they have been in a genuine relationship for at least two years.'

Any foreign criminal sentenced to more than 12 months in prison for any offence is automatically considered for deportation. Source: UK Border Agency

See also:

Border Agency bust sham marriage – six arrested

UK Border Agency foils sham marriage

The great American immigration deception

American town bans renting property to illegal immigrants

US Green cards face fee hikes

Complete USA Immigration and Naturalization Package

For more information on US Naturalization and immigration Click Here!

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Global Recession leading to stricter immigration rules

The effects of the recession have seeped into other aspects of policy around the world — including immigration.

Stemming from increased unemployment rates, many countries made changes to migrant policy that largely encouraged both migrant residents to leave and discouraged new immigration from beyond their borders, according to a study by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.

As immigration rates rose between 2000 and 2007, unemployment rates rose in the two subsequent years in countries around the world, say Mike Nicholson and Pia Orrenius, the report’s authors. The migrant population in Spain, for instance, increased from just under 1 million in 2000 to almost 5 million in 2007. Spain’s unemployment rate jumped to 19% from 8.8% between December 2007 and December 2009. Immigration patterns in the U.S., however, remained unchanged from the 1990s as unemployment rose to 10% from 5%.

As a result, Ireland, Spain, the U.S. and the U.K. — among others — adopted policies that would limit immigrants’ access to the labor force. The Troubled Asset Relief Program in the U.S. discouraged banks receiving stimulus funding from hiring foreign workers, and an executive order this year created stricter regulations for foreign farm workers.

Ireland discontinued work permit issuance to immigrants for low-paid positions in 2009 and created stricter rules for work permit renewals. The U.K. increased salary and education standards for non-EU high-skilled workers and passed stricter citizenship requirements.

Many countries created policies that encouraged migrant residents to return to their home countries. Spain’s program, implemented in 2008, made two payments for unemployment benefits to migrants for leaving the country — one in Spain, the second after the person had returned home. Participation in the program prohibits return to Spain for three years. Japan and the Czech Republic created similar programs.

Overall, illegal migration has declined as authorities tighten enforcement on labor migration, though family and humanitarian migration has remained steady.

Effects of the migration resistance could peak after the recession ends, the authors say. Demand for labor and migration are expected to rebound as the economy recovers, but increased demand could clash with restrictions on foreigners in the labor market.

“These could impede countries’ ability to recruit workers in sectors vital to their recovery and long-run economic growth,” the authors say.

But some countries have already started reversing migration policies enacted during the recession. Switzerland, for example, has upped some of this year’s work permit quotas after cutting them in half at the beginning of the year, and Malaysia is permitting some foreign recruitment in manufacturing.

Source: Emmeline Zhao for the Wall Street Journal

See also:

The great American immigration deception

Emigrating to Canada growing as the appeal widens

Government limit for Tier 2 (General) of the points-based system

Yes, overseas students are turning to universities as UK government clamp down on private colleges

Why the world wants to be Canadian

For more information on how you can migrate to Canada - CLICK HERE

For more information on US Naturalization and immigration Click Here!

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Tuesday, July 06, 2010

Five million UK adults 'act as carers'

At least 20% of the five million people in England who act as a carer for an elderly, disabled or sick person put in more than 50 hours a week, the NHS says.

Provisional data from the health service’s Information Centre shows the rate of over-16s providing at least 50 hours of care each week has rocketed from 10% to 22% in nine years. Around half give more than 20 hours of their time a week and around one in three give at least 35 hours.

Almost half of all those known to provide care for someone - usually a spouse, partner or relative - are over 65.

The centre’s Tim Straughan said: “The report suggests that the majority of carers are female, most are from a white ethnic background and nearly half of those known to councils are aged 65 or over. Our figures also suggest many carers are spending 50 hours or more per week looking after the person they care for, who is most often a spouse, partner or relative.

“Social care is a broad and complex area in this country and these figures are important, as they help both social care professionals and the wider community understand the impact that caring has on our society.”

Source Nursing Times/Guide2Care.com

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Monday, July 05, 2010

Failed asylum seeker wants to stay so he can win the ‘X Factor’

An asylum seeker is begging immigration officials not to throw him out of Britain - so he can win X Factor, the Sun reports.

Desperate Ahmed Ali al-Hamed has had his application to stay here rejected and ought to be on his way back to the Middle East.

But he auditioned in front of producers for the hit talent show earlier this year and is now claiming he can follow in the footsteps of last year's teenage winner Joe McElderry.

He is also insisting that Simon Cowell is tipping him for the top, that he has explained his immigration status to the music mogul and that he can impress Cheryl Cole and the other judges.

An X Factor spokesman confirmed al-Hamed, 21, had sung for "other executives" but denied he had met Simon.

Al-Hamed, who has been here for six years, is hoping to delay the asylum boot until at least the next run of filmed auditions, which hit Manchester next month.

A source said: "This must be a first - an asylum seeker using a reality TV show as the basis for his case.

"He has exhausted all the normal channels and now appears to be clinging to this."

Al-Hamed, who is from the United Arab Emirates, is understood to have tried several different arguments already to avoid being kicked out.

Initially he said he wanted to stay because he is gay, and then that his mother writes politically controversial articles in their own country.

He arrived here in 2004 and later spent a year studying at Bath University.

He is currently understood to be living in Liverpool. Source: The Sun

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

NVQ Students open bank account at HSBC

Tier 4 to Tier 2 visa success story

Majestic College success candidates from Tier 4 to Tier 2

Majestic College Student Graduate Awards and Certificates

Majestic College NVQ Graduation July 2010.wmv

Sunday, July 04, 2010

Immigration News Round up 4 July 2010

Yes, overseas students are turning to universities as UK government clamp down on private colleges

UK based Filipino students are increasingly looking to Universities as a place to continue their studies after having their fingers burned by private colleges.

Emigrating to Canada Increasing As the Appeal Widens

Canada is in a unique position within the main countries to which people choose to emigrate, as they possess the world’s most positive attitude to immigration.

Home Secretary’s statement to the House of Commons on immigration cap

Theresa May told the House of Commons that the government would ‘scale back net migration to the levels of the 1990s – with the effect that it will be in the tens of thousands rather than hundreds of thousands. Imposing a cap on non EU migrants from coming here to work is just one of the ways the government intends to achieve this.

Government limit for Tier 2 (General) of the points-based system

From April 2011, the government will introduce an annual limit on applications for Tier 2 (General) of the points-based system.

UK Border Agency issue clarification on changes to Tier 1 points

On 28 June the UK Border Agency (UKBA) announced that the pass mark for Tier 1 (General) will be increased from 95 points to 100 points from 19 July. Following a ‘number of enquires’ about who will be affected by this change, they have issued the following clarification…

Filipinos happily pursue dreams in London

Juanita Trinidad of the Manila Bulletin reports on Filipino’s living and working in the UK.

UK immigration cap Q&A – your questions answered

The BBC has produced this useful Q&A on the new immigration cap…

Immigration consultation launched by Migration Advisory Committee

The Migration Advisory Committee (MAC) launched a consultation yesterday on the annual limit of the number of non-EU migrants admitted to work in the UK through Tiers 1 and 2 of the points based system, the UK Border Agency announced.

UKBA challenge Appeal Court Tier 1 ruling on AP (Russia) and others

The UK Border Agency (UKBA) has issued the following statement on the Judgment by the Court of Appeal in the case of AP (Russia) and others on 23 June.

Immigrant cap will ‘hit growth’ business tells UK Government

The Government-imposed limit on immigration could pose a risk to the UK recovery, a prominent business group has told Sky News.

Philippine Government launches another program for OFW’s

The Department of Labor and Employment (DoLE) recently launched a program that ensures the efficient delivery of the social protection services to overseas Filipino workers (OFWs).

Immigration cap and restriction on overseas students threaten to divide cabinet

New moves to curb overseas student numbers threaten to trigger a fresh dispute within the coalition cabinet over immigration, the Guardian reports.

Immigration will be reduced says Home Office Immigration Minister

Damian Green, who replaced Phil Woolas following the general election, announced last week that the new government will introduce measures to ‘properly control immigration’ following figures released on 24 June which shows an increase in the UK population.

House of Commons Speaker to investigate leak claim

Commons Speaker John Bercow has promised to investigate claims that a statement on immigration was leaked to the media before MPs were informed, the BBC reports. Labour MP Chris Bryant accused ministers of “consistently leaking to the press”.

Home Office confirm UK migration limit

The number of non-EU workers entering the UK will be controlled by a new limit, the Home Secretary announced today.

UK Government scraps social care recruitment incentives

Guide2Care reports that the new coalition government has slashed a £75m programme to help 50,000 young unemployed people enter the adult social care workforce, in a move condemned by a leading care provider.

New Green Card Form I-9 Documentation

On May 11, 2010, USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services) announced it had redesigned the Permanent Resident Card, which most of us know more commonly as the Green Card.

American Immigration – what will be the impact of increased processing fees?

The following article by analyzes the rising costs of US Immigration petitions and applications and how these increased fees may impact those who wish to bring a foreign loved one to the United States of America.

Lib Dem defends temporary cap on non-EU migration

There have been several media reports that the coalition government has watered down its flagship ‘immigration cap’ election pledge after a cabinet revolt.

Government considers incentives to relocate UK jobless whilst capping immigration

The new government wants to get Britain’s jobless back to work through a series of ‘carrot and stick’ measures, whilst introducing an immediate cap on non-EU immigration.

Why the world wants to be Canadian

Survey results suggest Canada can thrive in the looming global talent wars, as 53 per cent of adults in the world’s 24 leading economies said they would migrate to Canada.

Weekly Immigration News Round up 27 June 2010

Weekly Immigration News Round up 27 June 2010

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Saturday, July 03, 2010

NVQ graduation at Majestic College, UK



Majestic College international student visa graduates receive their OCR NVQ certificates.
www.majesticcollege.org

Home Office challenge Appeal Court Tier 1 ruling on AP (Russia) and others

The UK Border Agency (UKBA) has issued the following statement on the Judgment by the Court of Appeal in the case of AP (Russia) and others on 23 June.

‘We have sought permission to appeal to the Supreme Court and a stay of the effect of the Court of Appeal's judgment. We have not had decisions on these applications. We will update this message when we have those decisions.’

The judgment was given in relation to Tier 1 (Post-study work) cases under the points-based system.

UK Border Agency issue clarification on changes to Tier 1 points

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Non EU immigration consultation launched by Migration Advisory Committee (MAC)

The Migration Advisory Committee (MAC) launched a consultation yesterday on the annual limit of the number of non-EU migrants admitted to work in the UK through Tiers 1 and 2 of the points based system, the UK Border Agency announced.

The government has asked the MAC, as an independent expert body on migration, to provide advice on the level of the permanent economic migration limit for its first full year of operation. The permanent limit is intended to be implemented from April 2011.

As well as the economic impacts, the MAC will take into account the social and public service impacts of immigration on the UK.

The consultation will be open for submissions until 7 September 2010, and the MAC advice will be presented to the government by the end of that month. A paper setting out the consultation questions and procedures for submitting evidence has been published today.

The Chair of the Migration Advisory Committee, Professor David Metcalf, said:

'The Migration Advisory Committee is pleased that it has been asked to carry out this work and looks forward to working with its partners to develop robust and well-informed advice to the government.'

The consultation is running in parallel with the UK Border Agency's limits on non-EU economic migration which was announced on 28 June.

Businesses concerned about a cap on non-EU skilled migrants should take part in the consultation. This week a prominent business group warned that the Government-imposed limit on immigration could pose a risk to the UK recovery.

Government ministers such as the education secretary, Michael Gove, and the universities secretary, David Willetts, have privately warned last week that too rigid an immigration cap could hit Britain’s competitiveness and reputation among top overseas students. The business secretary, Vince Cable, voiced his concerns in public about a too-inflexible cap.

Home Secretary Theresa May unveiled a highly “business friendly” consultation paper earlier this week outlining how the new annual limit for skilled migrants – to be introduced from next April – might work.

A temporary cap to be imposed from July – to prevent a surge in applications ahead of the cap – includes such widespread exemptions that nearly half those who currently qualify for skilled worker visas will be exempt. The exemptions include multinational companies transferring staff and elite sports people, so new restrictions on the use of overseas players in football’s Premier League are ruled out.

Immigrant cap will ‘hit growth’ business tells UK Government

UK immigration cap Q&A – your questions answered

Home Office confirm UK migration limit

Immigration cap ‘would damage hospitality sector’ say REC

Home Secretary’s statement to the House of Commons on immigration cap

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

OFW's pursue their dreams in London

Juanita Trinidad of the Manila Bulletin reports on Filipino’s living and working in the UK.

Tales of woe are common among Filipino migrant workers. Tales of abuse, exploitation, and maltreatment have been played up every so often, although this is probably the risk that overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) have to take each time they leave to look for greener pastures or look for means of income that, for them, are few and far between in their own country.

It, however, comes as a breath of fresh air to hear stories of success, happiness, and contentment in an OFW’s existence in the host country.

In this city, for instance, Filipino workers are seemingly a happy lot; they go about their daily chores with ease and a smile on their faces.

This writer had the chance to meet some of the Filipino crew members of the Norwegian Epic, a luxury liner owned by the Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL), that had its maiden voyage in Southampton, a port city on the outskirts of London, and which played host to Filipino and foreign journalists who covered the ship’s inaugural sail.

Of the Norwegian Epic’s 1,700 crew, 60 percent are young Filipinos, while the rest are Indonesians, Indians, and Sri Lankans. This is the reason they are found all over the luxury liner, doing various jobs as chef, hotel supervisor, bartender, waitress, junior waiter, room assistant, and other odd jobs. The Norwegian Epic, for them, is their “ship of dreams.”

Roxan Angeles has been with the NCL for nine years now, and has risen from the ranks, from dining room assistant to her present job as casino supervisor. She lamented about the loneliness of living in a foreign land, as she misses her family in Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, but the friendship and company of fellow-Filipinos aboard the ship have somehow helped her cope with the travails.

Restaurant stewardess Nelfa Sy is with the NCL for over 10 years. She said she is enjoying her job as it gives her the opportunity to see the world, pointing out that the Norwegian Epic’s Filipino crew has been taken from other NCL-owned ships, stressing that they have been selected for the maiden voyage due to their skills and experience. While on dock, the crew, she said, is allowed to go out for a few hours to shop or see some places. “This way, we are able to tour and do some picture-taking.”

The same enthusiasm for work is shared by Jowell Manzano, a bar chief, who, like Roxan, also rose from the ranks in almost 20 years with the NCL. “We’ve free medical care, insurance, and our lodging in the ship is probably one of the best accommodations given to workers. Free time is spent by bonding together through music, dance, and small party aboard the ship.”

It was learned that the first three decks of the Norwegian Epic have been allotted to house its workers, each provided with his own cabin, complete with plasma TV, DVD, a small refrigerator, and facilities.

The tale of Clarinda Agno is a different one; she doesn’t work inside a ship, but in a hotel near the Heathrow International Airport. Now a British subject, Agno is staying with her husband, Froilan, and three children on a house and lot on Bath Road, near Sheraton Skyline, where she works for 23 years now.

“I came to London in 1983 and first worked at the Heathrow airport, later transferred to the hotel. I am blessed to get jobs that have been good to me and my family,” Agno relates, saying that she was able to petition her family when she opted to become a British subject.

Her husband now works at the Heathrow Terminal 5.

She, however, confides that although she doesn’t miss her family as they now stay with her, she someday wishes to retire in her own country. “The last time I went home was when my mother died in 2007. I aim for the simple life in my hometown of Batac, Ilocos Norte. Someday, when we have enough money to sustain us, we’ll go back to the Philippines and retire there permanently,” stressing that “it’ll be home sweet home, indeed.” Source: Juanita Trinidad, Manila Bulletin MB.com

The content of story will come as no surprise to those of us who have known overseas Filipino workers (OFW’s) living in the UK for the last 30 years.

The vast majority of Filipinos work with a happy heart and a smile, whatever their job or situation, which is one of the main reasons employers love them. Even the new Foreign Secretary, Willan Hague, praised Filipino workers for their “considerable” contribution to the country’s economy and health".

And why wouldn’t Filipinos and other overseas workers be happy in the UK?

Prosperous, multi-cultural and vibrant, Britain is safe and fair country where employment, health and safety and human rights laws are among the toughest in the world.

Unlike many places where OFW’s are deployed, foreign workers, including those on student visas, have the same rights as British workers.

Many thousands of Filipinos have gained permanent residence (Indefinite Leave to Remain/ILR) or British Citizenship and this route is still open to workers and highly skilled migrants.

Workers and students can bring their dependant and at present they all receive free healthcare and schooling. Dependants of visa holders, even Tier 4 students, can work without restriction.

Tier 4 and old students visa holders are allowed to work and can switch into a Tier 2 Working Visa or Tier 1 post graduate category (for degree level students) whilst in the UK

Despite global economic problems the UK job market for those with the right skills remains buoyant, especially in the care and service sectors.

The benefits of living in the UK are numerous, evidenced by the fact that so many people want to come here and very few leave!

The new coalition government has pledged to cut immigration and impose a cap on non-EU immigration. Initially there will be an interim limit whilst a government to business consultation takes place.

Despite favourable conditions in the UK, thousands of people seek greener opportunities in countries like Canada, USA and Australia. But this has always been the case with an estimated 5 million Brits currently living or working abroad.

See also:

Foreign Secretary Hague praises UK Filipino workers

Home Office confirm UK migration limit

UK immigration cap Q&A – your questions answered

Why the world wants to be Canadian

For more information on how you can migrate to Canada - CLICK HERE

US Green cards face fee hikes

Complete USA Immigration and Naturalization Package

Nursing In Australia-A Guide To Working & Living As A Nurse Down Under

A Step-by-step Guide to Getting A Visa, Job And Registration & Relocating And Settling In Australia.

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

UK Home Office clarification on changes to Tier 1 points

On 28 June the UK Border Agency (UKBA) announced that the pass mark for Tier 1 (General) will be increased from 95 points to 100 points from 19 July. Following a ‘number of enquires’ about who will be affected by this change, they have issued the following clarification:

‘If you are in the UK in one of the following categories and are applying to extend your stay in Tier 1 (General), you will need to score 95 points:
  • Tier 1 (General)
  • Highly Skilled Migrant Programme
  • Writers, Composers and Artists
  • Self-Employed Lawyers
‘If you are in the UK in any other category, for example Tier 1 (Post-study work), then you will need to score 100 points when you apply to switch into Tier 1 (General).

If you are applying from outside the UK, you will need to score 100 points.’

Source: UK Border Agency

UKBA challenge Appeal Court Tier 1 ruling on AP (Russia) and others

Home Secretary’s statement to the House of Commons on immigration cap

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

UK Government impose limit for Tier 2 (General) working visas of points-based system

The UK government will slap a limit on the number of migrants from outside of the European Union from April 2011 and introduce an interim cap on 19 July 2010.

The Home Office this week issued the following announcement regarding the annual limit on non-EU migration:

From April 2011, the government will introduce an annual limit on applications for Tier 2 (General) of the points-based system.

An interim limit will be introduced from 19 July 2010 until the long-term limit is introduced in April 2011. The interim limit will apply only to the number of certificates of sponsorship that an employer can issue. Applications from migrants will continue to be assessed as normal.

The Intra company transfer, Sportsperson and Minister of religion categories of Tier 2 will not be included in the interim limit.

What is the interim limit?

From 19 July 2010, we will introduce a limit on the number of certificates of sponsorship that each sponsor can assign to migrant workers under Tier 2 (General).

Sponsors may request additional certificates of sponsorship, using the sponsorship management system, while the interim limit is in operation. However, we will only approve these requests in exceptional circumstances; the sponsor will need to show that it has used all its certificates of sponsorship and has a pressing need to issue further certificates of sponsorship.

Details of our criteria for assessing requests will be set out in updated sponsor guidance, which will be published on 19 July. We will give priority to certificates of sponsorship required for extension applications and shortage occupations

A number of certificates of sponsorship will be set aside for new sponsor licence holders.

Applicants who are in the UK in another immigration category and wish to switch into Tier 2 (General) will be included in the limit.

More information about the interim limit will be published on this page in due course.

What will happen to my application if the limit is reached?

A migrant must have a valid certificate of sponsorship to make a Tier 2 application. If you have a valid certificate of sponsorship, you are inside the limit and your application will be assessed as normal.

Source: Home Office

Government ministers such as the education secretary, Michael Gove, and the universities secretary, David Willetts, have privately warned last week that too rigid an immigration cap could hit Britain’s competitiveness and reputation among top overseas students. The business secretary, Vince Cable, voiced his concerns in public about a too-inflexible cap.

Home Secretary Theresa May has unveiled a consultation paper earlier this week outlining how the new annual limit for skilled migrants might work.

See also:

UK immigration cap Q&A – your questions answered

Immediate cap on non-EU migrant workers to be introduced by Home Office

Immigration cap ‘would damage hospitality sector’ say REC

Home Office confirm UK migration limit

Home Secretary’s statement to the House of Commons on immigration cap

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Theresa May's statement to the House of Commons on immigration limit

Earlier this week the Home Secretary Theresa May announced that the number of workers entering the UK from outside Europe will be controlled by a new limit.

Theresa May told the House of Commons that the government would ‘scale back net migration to the levels of the 1990s - with the effect that it will be in the tens of thousands rather than hundreds of thousands. Imposing a cap on non EU migrants from coming here to work is just one of the ways the government intends to achieve this.

Details of how the final limit will be delivered will be agreed following a 12-week government consultation with businesses. In the meantime, an interim limit will be introduced to ensure that there is no 'closing down sale' and the number of work visas issued stays below 2009 levels.

The results of the consultation on the permanent limit will pave the way for the government's fundamental changes on the way in which workers from outside the European Union (EU) will be chosen to come and work in the UK.

The Home Secretary has also asked the Migration Advisory Committee, the government's independent adviser on migration issues, to launch a separate consultation into what level the limit should be set at, taking into account social and economic impacts.

Home Secretary Theresa May said:

'This government believes that Britain can benefit from migration but not uncontrolled migration. I recognise the importance of attracting the brightest and the best to ensure strong economic growth, but unlimited migration places unacceptable pressure on public services.

'While we consult on our tough new limit it's important we have an interim measure to avoid a "closing down sale" for migrants and ensure that the number of work visas issued stays below 2009 levels.

'The government will also introduce measures to support British people. Alongside limits will be action to get Britain back to work and provide business with the skills they need from the resident workforce - reducing the need for migrants at the same time as we reduce their number.'

These interim measures include:
  • a cap on the number of Tier 1 migrants at current levels and raising the number of points needed by non-EU workers who come to do highly skilled jobs from 95 to 100; and
  • a limit on the number of certificates of sponsorship that licensed employers can issue to those who wish to come to fill skilled job vacancies. This will reduce the number of people entering through Tier 2 by 1,300.
The Home Secretary added:

'The government promised large-scale change to Britain's immigration system - and that is what we are delivering. Alongside the limit on non EU migrant workers, we have already introduced a requirement that those coming here to marry learn English, and our urgent review into child detention for immigration purposes is under way.'

Click here to find out about the consultation and how to take part in the consultation.

This UK Border Agency website contains more information about the Tier 1 interim limit and the Tier 2 interim limit.

Home Secretary's statement to the House of Commons

The Home Secretary made the following oral statement to the House of Commons today:

'Immigration has enriched our culture and enhanced our society. Britain can benefit from immigration, but not uncontrolled immigration. The levels of net migration seen under the previous government - an annual figure of almost a quarter of a million at its peak in 2004 - were unprecedented in recent times. It is this government's aim to reduce the level of net migration back down to the levels of the 1990s - tens of thousands each year, not hundreds of thousands.

'Of course, it is necessary to attract the world's very best talent to come to the UK to drive strong economic growth, but unlimited migration has placed unacceptable pressure on public services and, worse, severely damaged public confidence in our immigration system. Our over-reliance on migrant labour has done nothing to help the millions of unemployed and low-skilled British citizens who deserve the government's help to get back to work and improve their skills. The coalition's programme for government confirmed the government's intention to introduce an annual limit on the number of non-EU economic migrants admitted into the UK to live and work. We have always said that we will consult on the implementation of that limit. It is important that the government take full account of the views of business and other interested sectors. We want to ensure that we can properly weigh the economic considerations against the wider social and public service implications.

'I am therefore launching a consultation today on the mechanisms for implementing that annual limit, including questions about the coverage of limits, as well as the mechanics of how they will work in practice. The consultation also recognises the need to attract more high net-worth individuals to the UK through the routes for investors and entrepreneurs, which will not be covered by limits, and we ask for views on how that can be achieved. At the same time, I have commissioned the independent Migration Advisory Committee to provide advice to the government on the levels at which limits should be set for the first full year of their operation, which I intend should be from April 2011.

'I am sure that all Members of the House would agree with me that the Migration Advisory Committee has an excellent track record in this area, and I want to take this opportunity to record my thanks to David Metcalf and the rest of the committee for taking on this critical piece of work. The consultations will be complete by the end of September, and I intend to make final announcements about the first full annual limit before the end of the calendar year.

'It is important that today's announcement does not lead to a surge of applications during this interim period, which would lead to an increase in net migration, undermining the purpose of the limit and putting undue strain on the UK Border Agency. I am therefore also taking a number of interim measures, and I have laid a statement of changes to the Immigration Rules in support of those measures. First, I am introducing an interim limit on the number of out-of-country main applicants to Tier 1 (General). For 2010-11, this route will be held flat from the equivalent period for 2009-10. The Tier 1 routes for investors, entrepreneurs and the post-study route are not affected. Secondly, to ensure that those who do come through this route are the brightest and best, I am raising the Tier 1 (General) pass mark by five points for all new applicants.

'Thirdly, I am introducing an interim limit on the number of migrants who can be offered jobs by sponsor employers through Tier 2 (General). This route will be reduced in the interim period by 1,300 migrants, the equivalent of a 5 per cent reduction across the relevant routes of Tiers 1 and 2. The Tier 2 routes for intra-company transfers, ministers of religion and - I am not sure whether to say this, given the comments at the end of the Prime Minister's statement - elite sportspeople are not affected. These interim measures will take effect from 19 July.

'It is vital that we restore public confidence in our immigration system. Our plans to do that extend much further than the measures I am announcing today. We support e-Borders and the re-introduction of exit checks. We have said that we will create a dedicated border police force to enhance national security, improve immigration controls and crack down on the trafficking of people, weapons and drugs. We have committed to improving our asylum system to speed up the processing of applications. We have said that we will end the detention of children for immigration purposes, and the UK Border Agency has already launched a review engaging a wide range of experts and organisations on how to achieve this.

'Our commitment to reduce net migration will require action, as I am sure the right hon. Member for Kingston upon Hull West and Hessle (Alan Johnson) will indicate in a moment, beyond the economic routes. It may assist him if I tell the House now that I will be reviewing other immigration routes in due course and will be bringing forward further proposals for consideration by the House. And, of course, unlike the previous government, we are committed to applying transitional controls for all new EU member states.

'The commitment to introduce limits on non-EU economic migration is a major immigration commitment of the coalition government. Today's announcement is a key step towards the delivery of that commitment, and I commend this statement to the House.' Source: Uk Border Agency

See also:

Government limit for Tier 2 (General) of the points-based system

UK Border Agency issue clarification on changes to Tier 1 points

UKBA challenge Appeal Court Tier 1 ruling on AP (Russia) and others

UK immigration cap Q&A – your questions answered

Immediate cap on non-EU migrant workers to be introduced by Home Office

Immigration cap ‘would damage hospitality sector’ say REC

Home Office confirm UK migration limit

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Canada immigration growing

Canada is in a unique position within the main countries to which people choose to emigrate, as they possess the world's most positive attitude to immigration.

It would be fair to say that this approach is not mirrored anywhere else in the world. 'Immigration Canada' is constantly updating policy to accommodate new issues and new problems that arise due to migrating workers.

These policy changes or introductions include:
  • initiatives to build new housing developments specifically for migrant workers
  • rule changes to best address the countries need for skilled workers
  • free language courses for those that do not possess English as their first language
As such Canada's drive for migrant workers has seen the economy grow inline with the numbers that they allow to settle in the country. Some cities in Canada are made up of over half foreign-born nationals.

Canada currently has a quota of 265,000 immigrants a year, which is unlikely to be lowered in the next 10 years.

This means that the Canada of today is vastly different to 20-years ago, and one could even go as far as to say it is vastly different to countries around the world.

No other country has such a fair and even policy or attitude. Reports about cities such as Toronto and Quebec constantly cite the multi-cultural feel of the areas as one of the over-riding factors people come away with. This is the result of those migrating to Canada and making it their home.

The largest ethnic groups resettling in Canada are the Chinese and Indian communities. These groups are culturally very hard-working and see the lifestyle and options Canada offers as immensely enriching.

Canada also offers a number of world beating public services that you would be hard-pressed to match anywhere else:
  • Free public healthcare
  • Free education
  • Excellent transport links
These services re-enforce the belief that Canada is among the world's top 5 countries to live, while supporting the main pull factor of a blossoming and productive job market.

Most people emigrating to Canada rarely regret their decision, as they regard it as the best choice they ever made. It sometimes seems like the 'world wants to be Canadian'!

More interesting is the fact the people that talking to those who live live there you will be hard-pressed to find a Canadian that has moved away from the country permanently.

Canada offers a wealth of benefits and continues to attract those wishing to forge a new life abroad. Source: James P Lewis http://EzineArticles.com

In the UK, where the he new coalition government has pledged to cut immigration and impose a cap on non-EU immigration, thousands of people are seeking greener opportunities in countries like Canada, USA and Australia.

See also:

Why the world wants to be Canadian

For more information on how you can migrate to Canada - CLICK HERE

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Wednesday, June 30, 2010

Ecademy Marketplace: Appeal Court Tier 1 ruling on AP Russia and others challenged

Ecademy Marketplace: Appeal Court Tier 1 ruling on AP Russia and others challenged

Philippine Government launch new program for OFW's

The Department of Labor and Employment (DoLE) recently launched a program that ensures the efficient delivery of the social protection services to overseas Filipino workers (OFWs).

Dubbed ‘Kabayanihan,’ the program will be implemented in partnership with the Social Security System
(SSS), Philhealth, Pag-ibig, Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA) and the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA).

Labor Secretary Marianito Roque said ‘Kabayanihan,’ a one-stop-shop that will be set up at the Philippines Overseas Labor Offices (POLO), uses a ‘bundling approach’ membership and services.

“This means that all government welfare services, social insurance, savings and investment, housing, loans and scholarship benefits to OFWs and their families, among others are unified to make it more accessible, convenient and affordable for the OFWs,’’ said Roque.

“Registration and transaction procedures are also expected to be simplified under the program,’’ said Roque. Source: Shianee Mamanglu, Manila Bulletin

See also:

Filipino domestic workers struggle for justice and survival

Overseas Filipino workers boost Philippine balance of payments

US Green cards face fee hikes

Complete USA Immigration and Naturalization Package

For more information on US Naturalization and immigration Click Here!

Ultimate Guide to Job Interview Answers

“How To Answer Any Question An Interviewer Could Possibly Throw At You! … “ Click Here!

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

International students are turning to universities as UK government clamp down on private colleges

Cynthia Barker writes that UK based non-EU students are increasingly looking to Universities as a place to continue their studies after having their fingers burned by private colleges.

Although University fees are higher than in the private sector, students are more secure from the kind of immigration rule changes which the UK Border Agency (UKBA) has inflicted on non-government colleges in the last few months.

As an immigration adviser I have met students who have been through up to three private colleges only to see each one been closed down or had their Tier 4 licence revoked just months after been put on the register by the UKBA.

With this in mind some are no longer prepared to risk losing thousands of pounds on a college which, however reputable, can be put out of business at the stroke of a pen.

So what are the pro’s and con’s of a University compared to a private provider?

The first obvious advantage of using a government funded provider is security. Any rule changes are likely to favour the state sector, which had previously been losing out to more competitive private colleges, and Universities will not lose their Tier 4 licence - however badly they monitor their students!

The other crucial advantage is that most University courses lead to a recognised Bachelors or Masters degree, which means you can automatically qualify to stay in the UK under the ‘Post-study work’ scheme for two years under Tier 1 of the points based system. Some private colleges also offer degree level courses validated by Universities.

British Universities are renowned all over the world for their excellence and high standards and a UK degree carries a lot of weight on any CV.

On the other hand fees for courses will be much higher than a private college, a typical degree course will cost around £8900 per annum, and term times are not so flexible.

However, Evelie Padadac an OISC registered immigration adviser with Bison Management UK, said students with a Philippine degree can benefit from their APL (Accredited Prior Learning) and gain a degree in a shorter time or go straight to a one year post graduate Masters programme.

For instance, a student with a nursing degree and some experience back home could gain a UK BSc in Nursing degree, which would enable them to practice as a registered nurse, by only completing the final year of the course.

There are a multitude of subjects from Foundation degrees to MBA’s available to study with the most popular courses for overseas students being business and management.

Colleges fight back

The UK Border Agency are facing a raft of Judicial Reviews against Tier 4 suspension decisions from international colleges.

In March English UK, which represents English language schools, launched a legal challenge against the Home Office over fears that the UK will lose thousands of jobs and £400m in income through tighter visa regulations.

Earlier this month a cross party group of 14 MP’s signed an Early Day Motion (EDM) calling on the UK Government to abolish ‘flawed and rushed’ legislation brought in by the previous administration requiring overseas students wishing to study English in Britain to first pass an English test. An appeal against the Home Office interpretation of the Points Based System has succeeded in the Court of Appeal. The case is Secretary of State for the Home Department v Pankina [2010] EWCA Civ 719. The question now is where this leaves the Home Office on the many Judicial Review cases it is defending against international colleges and English UK.

Overseas students worth £8 billion to UK economy

Financial pressures have made overseas students an increasingly important source of income for universities and the wider economy.

In the UK, overseas students are worth £5.3bn each year, according to the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills, and £8 billion according to former immigration minister Phil Woolas.

There are plenty of countries waiting in the wings to woo international students such as Australia where students have a route to residency.

See also:

Colleges challenge UK Govenrment’s Tier 4 suspension in Judicial Review

Early Day Motion calls on UK Government to scrap new Tier 4 student visa rules

English language schools to challenge tightening of visa rules by judicial review

Points Based System appeal case succeeds

For free immigration news updates, please visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Migrant cap will 'hit growth' business tells UK Government

The Government-imposed limit on immigration could pose a risk to the UK recovery, a prominent business group has told Sky News.

David Frost, director general of the British Chambers of Commerce, told Jeff Randall Live that it was not a good time to close the door on workers who could play a role in rebuilding Britain's fragile economy.

His warning followed an announcement by Home Secretary Theresa May of a temporary cap on the number of migrant workers allowed into the UK from outside the EU.

Mr Frost told Sky business presenter Anna Jones: "We need to be careful that at a time when we need to get all the growth we can in the UK economy that we remember the needs of British business.

"The City for example... relies on a pool of global talent; specialist engineering companies working in the North Sea, those vital new science and innovation companies (all) rely on getting their employees from across the globe. We can't stop that."

On a day which saw the Government signal cuts to benefits as it seeks to reduce the budget deficit, Mr Frost also called for changes to the welfare system.

"We need to look at the whole picture and of course what is happening is, because many of the local employees don't have the skills, don't have the work ethic, then of course businesses are turning to Eastern European migrants and you can't reform migration without reforming the benefits system.

"Too many companies report through to me that they offer the job to the local person but they say 'It's not worth it - I get more money on benefit' and therefore immigration has got to be tackled hand and hand with welfare reform."

Mr Frost's views on the potential economic impact of an immigration cap echoed a warning from shadow home secretary Alan Johnson.

Mr Johnson told Sky News companies could take their business elsewhere if they were banned from hiring the skilled workers they need.

"The people we're talking about here are the people the economy needs in order to grow in very difficult economic times... At best this is a gesture, at worst this is a deceit," he said.

The restrictions mean that just over 24,000 workers from outside Europe can enter the country this year - 5% fewer than last year.

The measures are intended to prevent a spike in workers heading to the UK before the introduction of a permanent limit next year.

Defending the move, Mrs May told Sky News: "We need to introduce this limit. Immigration has been good for the UK but uncontrolled immigration isn't."

The Liberal Democrats, who are part of the coalition government, opposed the Conservatives' policy during the election campaign. Source: Sky News

This month a cross party group of MP’s signed an Early Day Motion (EDM) calling on the UK Government to abolish ‘flawed and rushed’ legislation brought in by the previous administration requiring overseas students wishing to study English in Britain to first pass an English test.

The new coalition Government has slashed a £75m programme to help 50,000 young unemployed people enter the adult social care workforce, in a move condemned by a leading care provider.

The Highly Skilled Migrants Forum and the Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants (JCWI) argued that the cap would be unworkable and could damage the economy. The forum warned that a curb on international students would put at risk the £12bn a year generated by their fees.

The Home Office should take care that we do not scare off talented migrants and fee paying students who bring in over £12 billion in fees to Universities and colleges. Australia and Canada are waiting in the wings ready to grab skilled migrants take our share of the lucrative student market.

See also:

Home Office confirm UK migration limit

Early Day Motion calls on UK Government to scrap new Tier 4 student visa rules

UK Government scraps social care recruitment incentives

Lib Dem defends temporary cap on non-EU migration

Immediate cap on non-EU migrant workers to be introduced by Home Office

Immigration cap ‘would damage hospitality sector’ say REC

Cameron’s immigration cap ‘will strangle Britain’ say JCWI

Nursing In Australia-A Guide To Working & Living As A Nurse Down Under

Why the world wants to be Canadian

For more information on how you can migrate to Canada - CLICK HERE

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Tuesday, June 29, 2010

UK immigration cap - Q&A

The fantastic BBC website team have produced this useful Q&A on the new immigration cap

How does the British immigration system currently work?

There are different ways to come to live or settle permanently in the UK.

Putting it very simply, migrants fall into five categories: economic migrants, students, temporary workers or visitors, refugees and asylum seekers, or people arriving for family reasons such as marriage.

Family reunion is the easiest part of the system to understand. If you are the partner of a British citizen or someone living permanently in the UK, you can ask to join them. The principles behind the refugee system are relatively simple too. If you believe you need protection because you are being persecuted, you apply for asylum. Government's main focus at the moment is the complicated business of economic migration.

So how does economic migration work?

The British system differentiates between most people who live in Europe and migrants from the rest of the world. If a migrant is a citizen of one of the European Union's member states (or one of the other counties in the European Economic Area), then they are free to compete for jobs in the UK.

This is because the UK is part of the European free trade area under which goods, services and labour can be freely traded across borders. The rules mean that British workers can equally seek work and settle across the rest of the EU.

And what about if you come from elsewhere?

If you come from anywhere else, including Commonwealth nations, a migrant has to apply under one of the "tiers" that make up the Points Based System (PBS).

This is a popular system among leading industrialised nations which allows border agencies to let in people the economy genuinely needs by awarding them points for their skills. Those with the most skills get the most points - and find it easier to get in.

So what are the tiers?

The most prized migrants in the global economy are, logically, the highly skilled. This would include business leaders with top qualifications and experience, doctors, experts in their professional fields and so on.

MIGRATION TO UK 2008

TOTAL: 590,000

UK citizens: 85,000

EU nationals: 198,000

Rest of the world: 307,000

Net inflow: 163,000

Source: ONS Long-term migration statistics (opens ONS page)

Under the Labour government, many of these "Tier 1" migrants could apply to enter the UK without a guaranteed job because experts say they are likely to generate wealth and expand the economy.

Tier 2 of the system covers skilled workers who must be sponsored. An employee advertises a post for a month - and if they believe they can't fill it from the British labour force, they can ask the Home Office for permission to bring in a foreign worker to fill the gap.

Tier 3 covers low skilled workers from outside the EEA - but that part of the system has never been introduced because the government says the vacancies should be filled by UK and European workers.

The fourth tier of the system covers students. The final tier covers temporary workers or visitors - such as young people working in bars or agriculture as they fund gap year travels. It also covers some very specific categories outside of the main economy, such as elite sportsmen and women, performing artists and religious leaders.

Will this system be scrapped?

No. But the new coalition government has pledged to tighten it up because it's the most obvious lever it has to push down levels of migration. It will introduce a cap on migration from April 2011. In the meantime, it is introducing temporary caps on some parts of Tier 1 and Tier 2 workers.

The number of general Tier 1 highly skilled migrants will be capped at the current level of about 5,400 applicants and the points required for entry will also be raised.

Investors and entrepreneurs putting cash into the British economy will not be blocked. The government is also cutting by 1,300 the number of skilled workers who gain entry through Tier 2 - but it won't block companies from moving their own staff in and out of the country, a relatively significant part of economic migration of skilled workers.

What does a cut of 1,300 workers look like in the context of all migration?

The Office for National Statistics says that 505,000 non-British people came to live in the UK for more than a year in 2008.

In the first three months of 2010, the UK Border Agency issued 6,685 Tier 1 visas and 16,915 Tier 2 visas as part of the 406,455 approvals it made to all visitors and economic migrants.

Other figures show some 214,345 were allowed to settle permanently in the UK in the year to March 2010. Just under half of these settlements were granted to people who had come for work and put down roots. The 1,300 temporary cut in skilled worker visas equals about 1.5% of these work-related settlements.

What will the cap be set at?

The government is asking business for its views on what the cap should be and how it should work. Once a cap is in place, it proposes putting all the skilled migrants into a first-come-first-served system - meaning that companies will need to act fast to get the people they want.

For the highly skilled migrants, it suggests placing them all in a pool. Employers could then periodically dip into that pool to fish out the top worker they want.

What effect will a cap have?

The short answer is that we don't know. If the cap were set very high it would have no effect at all. The key question that nobody can answer is how employers will react if it's set very tightly.

Let's take one example - the ongoing demand for home and social care workers. The government has been telling the care industry to do more to train up British workers so that it becomes less reliant on foreign care workers labour from around the world.

But, if a cap is put in place, will employers invest in training British workers - which some warn will lead to higher prices for the services - or will they bring in more workers from cheaper parts of the European Union?

And if they bring in more EU workers, something ministers cannot stop, will the government be able to meet a pledge to reduce levels of net migration back to "tens of thousands, not hundreds of thousands"?

Ministers say they're not promising the Earth - but they pledging better control and certainty. They refer to the experience of New Zealand which operates a points and limits system very efficiently. Its labour market is smaller than the population of London - and it's also not part of a trading block comparable to the EU, which accounts for a third of all migration into the UK.

But long-term EU migration patterns are difficult to predict. Many EU economies applied temporary bars on workers from central and Eastern Europe. That bar will be lifted. Home Secretary Theresa May says she will be "very surprised" if that doesn't lead to changes in where workers from countries like Poland head. Source BBC.co.uk

See also:

Home Office confirm UK migration limit

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk

Immigration will be reduced says Immigration Minister

Damian Green announced last week that the new government will introduce measures to ‘properly control immigration’ following figures released on 24 June which shows an increase in the UK population.

Responding to statistics which showed the population increased in 2008-09, the minister for immigration said the new government intends to reduce immigration numbers back to 1990s levels.

Figures released by the Office for National Statistics (new window) showed that the population of the UK was 61.8m in mid-2009, an increase of 394,000 on the previous year.

The report showed a total population increase of 2.7m compared with 2001.

'Far too high'

The new Minister for Immigration, who replaced Phil Woolas following the general election, said:

‘We believe that immigration has been far too high in recent years, which is why the new government will reduce net migration back down to the levels of the 1990s — to tens of thousands rather than hundreds of thousands.

‘Over the coming weeks and months the public will see us tackle this issue by introducing a wide range of new measures to ensure that immigration is properly controlled, including a limit on work permits, actions on marriage and an effective system of regulating the students who come here.’ Source: Home Office

There were several media reports last weekend that the coalition government had watered down its flagship ‘immigration cap’ election pledge after a cabinet revolt.

The BBC reports that the Business Secretary Vince Cable defended government plans for a temporary cap on migrant workers from outside the EU, but said it must be implemented in a “flexible way”.

The government has informed the media that it will announce a limit of 24,100 until April 2011 while the coalition consults on introducing a permanent cap.

Whilst Britain has been introducing measures to reduce immigration for the last few years, Canada is attracting the best migrants from both the developing world and the UK. See Why the world wants to be Canadian.

Related immigration articles:

Lib Dem defends temporary cap on non-EU migration

Immediate cap on non-EU migrant workers to be introduced by Home Office

Demographic shift ‘will cut UK growth’ according to ONS figures

Immigration cap ‘would damage hospitality sector’ say REC

If you need any immigration advice or help with Sponsorship or Work Permits, Visa or an appeal against a refusal please email:

info@immigrationmatters.co.uk or visit www.immigrationmatters.co.uk